Pueblo Alto Loop
Hike data:
| Controlling agency: | National Park Service; Chaco Culture National Historic Park | ||||||||
| Location in the state: | Northwest; Chaco Culture National Historic Park | ||||||||
| Trailhead waypoint(s): | KLETSO | ||||||||
| Elevation: |
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| Elevation gain/loss: | 337 ft; 103 m | ||||||||
| Length: | 5.41 mi; 8.70 km. | ||||||||
| How long it took us (HH:MM): | 05:00. | ||||||||
| Cleanliness: | 9/10 | ||||||||
| Trail usage: | 8.80 people/hour | ||||||||
| Trail Condition: | Excellent. | ||||||||
| Fee: | $8.00. The park entry fee is payable at the visitor's center. This fee is good for seven days in the park. | ||||||||
| When we hiked it: | 2002-03-20. 2001-01-14 | ||||||||
| Trailhead facilities: | Trash cans. Restrooms and water are at the visitor center. | ||||||||
| Special features of the hike: | History, scenery, geology. | ||||||||
| When to hike: | All year. Summer is hot; ensure you have sufficient water. | ||||||||
| General comments: | You need a free backcountry permit to hike this trail. You obtain the permit at the visitor's center. They enforce this requirement---a ranger checked our permit as we hiked this trail. You must stay on the trail. They are serious about this and we know of someone who received a ticket for leaving one of the other trails in the park. Please leave all artifacts as you find them. |
Maps:
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Getting to the trailhead:
The National Park Service has made it much easier to find the park than in days gone by. You used to have to guess which road to take whenever you came to a fork. They now have good signs all the way in. They also have a map online.
From Cuba, take US 550 (old NM 44) past Counselor and Lybrook. Just past mile marker 112 is the turnoff, which is across the street from the Red Mesa Express gas station and convenience store. A sign indicates the turnoff to the left. The route is well signed.
After about 4.7 miles, you will turn right from the paved road onto a dirt road, county road 7950. Beware that the dirt road sometimes gets exciting when it rains. Do not cross the washes if there is any water running.
16.4 miles from the turnoff from US 550, the road turns left, and again, there is a sign here. When the road becomes really washboard-y, you are getting close. At 19.4 miles from US 550, you enter the park.
From the visitor center, head to the west-most part of the scenic loop. This is the parking lot for Pueblo del Arroyo. The trailhead is at the west side of the parking lot.
The hike:
![]() | From the parking lot, you follow an old road west to Kin Kletso (GPS).
The trail to Pueblo Alto takes off behind Kin Kletso. Go right at the
Ruin and look for the trail signs.
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You climb about 100 ft up a slot canyon right behind Kin Kletso.
This climb is one of two on this hike. I can imagine some people
not liking the climb. It is easy. Do not let it prevent you from
making the hike.
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![]() | After the short climb, you come out on the mesa top. The trail here is
a cairn trail with some wooden posts instead of cairns. The cairns
are large and easy to follow.
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Once on top of the mesa, you can look down on Kin Kletso, where you
started.
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![]() | Not far down the trail (PKBSN), you
come to some basins pecked in the mesa top. To the right, you can See
Diana Northup and Sue Barns looking at one of the basins.
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The trail is along some sandstone terraces.
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![]() | In these terraces, you can
see iron nodules and also worm casings weathering out.
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After a bit more walking, you come to an overlook where you can see the
Wetherill cemetery.
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![]() | Continuing with the views from the mesa top, the next view is of Pueblo
del Arroyo.
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After a little more hiking, you come to a branch in the trail
(ALTOY). First,
head over to the Pueblo Bonito overlook, which is to your right.
| ![]() |
![]() | Return to the branch at ALTOY, and head
up the mesa, as Steve Koch and Sue Barns are doing in the picture here.
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A little more hiking, and you come across some Chacoan steps (CSTEPS). A few more minutes of hiking, and you come to one of the Chacoan roads (CROAD). Just a few minutes later, you come up a small hill and get your first view of New Alto, with Pueblo Alto visible mainly as a bump to the right. Pueblo Alto is the highest point of this hike. The photo here is New Alto. | ![]() |
![]() | Continue up the trail, and you will get to a point where it branches.
To the left is New Alto, straight ahead is a place with a view of
the San Juan Basin, and to the right is Pueblo Alto and how you
will continue once you have seen both Pueblo Alto and New Alto. In
the image to the right, the most distant person is standing at the
place where the trail branches. You can also see Pueblo Alto.
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Over in New Alto, you can look at the Chacoan masonry. Also, look out of
a window and imagine what it would be like to have been here when Chaco
was at its peak.
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![]() | The walls in Pueblo Alto as not standing as high as they are over in New
Alto.
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Leave on the trail heading southeast. Note the view of Fajada Butte. Unfortunately, both times we hiked this trail, the light was not right for a photo. Hike this trail first thing in the morning for better lighting in your views of Fajada. After a little more hiking, you come to where you can view the Jackson Staircase across the canyon. We have tried to imagine climbing these stairs, and we would want a handrail, thank you. Maybe the holes to the left of the stairs were for a handrail? | ![]() |
![]() | You hike around past the top of the Jackson Stairs, and then you
begin to descend. Part of the descent is through a small, slot
canyon, reminiscent of the one you came up, over by Kin Kletso. Again,
it is an easy canyon to come down; they have placed rocks for steps.
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Once you descend to the mesa edge, you follow it and soon come to a view down onto Chetro Ketl (as shown here). Continue hiking around, along the mesa edge, and you will return to (ALTOY). From here, you return to the slot canyon near Kin Kletso, and then back to the trailhead. | ![]() |
Plants we saw along the trail:
Animals we saw along the trail:
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